I was a Communist for a couple of years, a member of the
very conservative leftist CPUSA. We parted ways over gender, mainly. When I
cited bell hooks to Jarvis Tyner, he dismissively called her an “ultra-feminist.”
When two of the guys came down to Raleigh from New York, I heard them speculate
derisively about which of the women didn’t shave their legs. When I wrote an
article that emphasized the dynamics of gender I’d seen in Haiti and the
Dominican Republic, I was called onto the carpet to demand repentance for
putting “the woman question” before the “primary contradiction,” which is of
course economic class. One of the more astute fellow travelers at the time,
Gerald Horne, who was teaching at UNC then, was more internationalist in
perspective, and he claimed at a meeting once that “US imperialism is the primary contradiction in the world.”
I left the party and ended up after a fashion with a less “democratically
centralized” formation called Freedom Road Socialist Organization (the NY
faction after a split). They were more than happy to discuss gender, because
they’d already broken from orthodoxy once through a close association with
leftist black nationalism. But they embraced a kind of fuzzy postmodern version
of feminism, based to some degree on the guys finding that a friendlier version
of feminism . . . for men. I left them,
too, though I still have great affection for the people I knew there. They
still looked at class as the “principle contradiction,” but that taxonomy had
already been eroded by their careful and pretty principled approach to race and
nationality.
Then I joined the most radical cult of all: Jesus chasers.
I wrote for Counterpunch
quite a bit during the anti-war upsurge of 2001–2008 (ending with Obama’s ascension
to Commander-in-Chief). Counterpunch
is a leftist zine—kind of a modern-day Iskra
with many left perspectives—but I also found a good deal of pushback about my
obsession with gender as a system of power and an ideology, this time from
people coming out of a more Trotskyist tradition. I was flirting with heresy
still; and I even had one fella joke about how the women had taken me hostage
and another who called me “pussy whipped.”
The whole radical feminist movement rose directly out of
Marxism (they still use a Marxist idiom), because women within Marxism began
using the same analytic frameworks as their comrades used for class and applied
it to men and women—as classes divided by antagonistic interests based on cultural
and political structures or norms. The result was a backlash on the male left
(you can still see it, but it fades corresponding to age—older fellas are more
sexist for the most part) that attacked the rad-fems on the one hand and
embraced postmodern accounts (which they rejected with regard to class) of
gender, now redefined, often in ways that erased embodied women as a political collectivity
. . . and which was much more tolerant of the kinds of sexual objectification
that lefty men had come to cherish as much as their righty counterparts.
The crux of what radical feminism uncovered was that women quite
often suffered some of their worst oppressions not in the setting of employee
v. employer but in the practice of sex. Andrea Dworkin, a kind of foremother of
radical feminism, was demonized by the left because she voiced those concerns
with righteous anger (and women are not supposed to do that), and the way she
said things discomfited the lefty boys.
She was right, though.
We are seeing women by the thousands confirm exactly what
Dworkin described.
Another thing I share with radical feminism is the
conviction that if there is such a thing as a “primary contradiction,” sex
beats out class every time. Sex relations like class relations are always in
flux, always adapting; but both are meta-stable, because the power gradient
itself never changes. Capital is always more powerful than labor. Men (as a
whole) are always more powerful than women (as a whole).
What is unaccounted for here is the fuel of male domination,
which is enculturation from birth into gender norms. When I told people fifteen
years ago that masculinity was driving politics with more psychological heat even
than accumulation. More than that, however, the sociocultural structures of male-female relations are
co-rooted with other relations in such a way that revolutionary change—if it is
possible and desirable—presupposes a fundamental change in sex relations. Or those
relations, that consciousness, will return society to its former defaults.
I was dismissed by quite a few lefty men.
I was right, though.
We are seeing the masculinist reaction against the illumination
of what Dworkin described with the recent judicial coup, yes, but also in the
re-ignition of the Trump base, which elected Trump precisely on a narrative of
white male victimization (loss of privilege) . . . and what is the call? “It
has become a dangerous world for boys.”
At every juncture in the long history of failures on the
American left, when the issue of male domination came up, that issue was
shelved for the more urgent issues at hand . . . which were anything except
gender. And so first the rad-fems, then more and more and more women—put off by
our bad habits, our internalization of our own privilege, our own predations,
our own macho warspeak, our own mansplaining, and our own open hostility—disengaged
with the left, because—from that standpoint—the left is just another boys’
club.
Which brings us to today.
Before we all run for the hills of Other Issues with our
hands clapped across our crotches, if the left wants to regain the trust of
women, it will stfu for a while, listen to the women who are raising their
voices right now, police our own, and figure out how to best support the #MeToo
movement.
(PS - Al Franken is not a leftist, but the picture speaks volumes.)
(PS - Al Franken is not a leftist, but the picture speaks volumes.)
Yeah, the push back you experienced with the left's boy's club gave you a small taste of the sexism women on the left are up against to operate in these spaces. However, the frustrations aren't only ideological. You had parted ways with the political left already, but in 2014-2015 there was a big controversy among the international Trotskyist formations about sexual assault in both the British SWP and the US ISO.
ReplyDeletehttps://externalbulletin.org/2014/02/15/assessing-the-year-long-inaction-regarding-charges-of-sexual-violence-in-the-iso/
Socialists will always have a tendency to elevate class over gender, however the concept of solidarity helps to temper that and even be more effective assuming organizations are able to, as you say, "stfu for a while, and listen". However, there's a lot of work that the left has to deal with around both sexism and sexual violence even amongst the left.
I like the idea of stfu and listen.
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